Glaucoma is an eye disease that can cause damage to the optic nerve and can lead to blindness. Although glaucoma is often associated with aging, younger people can also develop this eye condition. Early treatment can help prevent damage from glaucoma, allowing you to enjoy good vision throughout life. At Niagara Eye Associates in Erie, PA, we provide testing and treatment for glaucoma to prevent the damaging effects of this eye disease.
What Causes Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is caused by increased fluid and pressure within the eyes, which can eventually damage the optic nerve. Family history, injury to the eyes, certain diseases, and some medications can lead to glaucoma.
Who Is Most Likely to Have Glaucoma?
Older individuals are at greater risk for glaucoma; however, the disease can affect younger people and even babies. Individuals with diabetes may develop glaucoma. Certain demographic groups are also more likely to develop glaucoma, such as those who are Black, Asian, or Hispanic.
What Are the Symptoms of Glaucoma?
You may not notice any symptoms in the early stages of glaucoma. However, the disease is progressive, and eventually, you may experience redness or pain in the eyes, halos around objects, or poor peripheral vision.
What Glaucoma Treatments Are Available?
Early treatment is important for preventing vision loss from glaucoma. Your ophthalmologist may prescribe eye drops to reduce pressure in your eyes. Several different types of medications are used for this purpose. Oral medications are also available to decrease eye pressure. Drainage tubes are sometimes inserted into the eyes to help drain fluid. Various surgical procedures, such as SLT laser surgery for glaucoma, can help reduce pressure and preserve vision.
What Can I Do to Prevent Vision Loss From Glaucoma?
Regular visits to an eye professional near you will help prevent vision loss from eye diseases like glaucoma. During your visit, your eye doctor will test your eyes for signs of glaucoma. If needed, you can receive treatment that will help slow the progress of the disease and preserve your vision.
Contact Niagara Eye Associates in Erie, PA
Our eye health professionals are highly trained in diagnosing and treating progressive eye conditions like glaucoma. We can provide the specialized care you need to ensure good vision at every stage of life. Contact Niagara Eye Associates today at 814-455-8004 to schedule an appointment with a glaucoma doctor near you.
