Macular Degeneration Diagnosis and Treatment from Our Optometrist near You in Erie, PA

Macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss among older adults, which affects the central part of the retina called the macula. The condition leads to a gradual loss of sharp, central vision that is necessary for tasks such as reading and driving. Before visiting Niagara Eye Associates in Erie, PA, learn how macular degeneration is diagnosed and why treatment is important below.

Diagnosing Macular Degeneration

The diagnosis of macular degeneration typically begins with a comprehensive eye exam. During this exam, our optometrist assesses the retina and macula using visual acuity tests and imaging scans like optical coherence tomography (OCT). These tests help identify changes in the macula that are indicative of macular degeneration.

Treatment Options

Treatment for macular degeneration depends on the type and stage of the disease. For dry macular degeneration, which is the more common form, there is no specific treatment to reverse the condition. However, patients may benefit from dietary supplements and lifestyle changes that support eye health.

In cases of wet macular degeneration, where abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and leak fluid, treatments may include eye injections, laser therapy, or eye surgery. These treatments help reduce fluid leakage and slow the progression of the disease.

The Importance of Regular Eye Exams

Regular eye exams are essential for monitoring macular degeneration and assessing the effectiveness of treatment. Routine exams allow for early detection of any changes in the condition and timely adjustments to the treatment plan. Patients with a history of macular degeneration should schedule regular follow-ups to manage the disease effectively.

Contact Us for an Appointment Today

If you are experiencing any symptoms of macular degeneration, let our team at Niagara Eye Associates in Erie, PA, help. To learn more about the treatments we provide or to schedule your appointment, contact us at (814) 455-8004. When you need an optometrist near you, we are happy to assist!